Project and abstraction

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18830/1679-09442025v18e58355

Keywords:

Design process, Le Corbusier, Toward an Architecture, Towards a New Architecture, Vers une Architecture

Abstract

Departing from a concise survey of the theme of abstraction in architecture, this article proceeds to develop a critical reading of Toward an Architecture, written in 1923 by Le Corbusier, examining the architect's arguments in contrast with his projects and built works, focusing on the publication's emphasis on abstract design principles and, conversely, their attenuation or transcendence in his later works. Between the manifesto-like simplicity of the objective discourse and the tectonic and circumstantial complexity of the project and the built work, a critical gap emerges, allowing for a discussion of design practices more engaged with the concrete aspects of pre-existing conditions and diverse material and technical possibilities. In conclusion, the article draws a parallel between Le Corbusier and a work by Lina Bo Bardi – Casa Valéria Cirell – to highlight distinct approaches to architectural design processes, contrasting the generic-abstract with the specific-concrete.

Author Biography

  • Carlos Alberto Maciel, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Escola de Arquitetura; Departamento de Projetos

    Architect and founding partner of the Brazilian firm Arquitetos Associados. He holds a degree in Architecture (1997), a Master’s (2000), and a PhD (2015) from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), where he is currently a tenured professor in the Department of Architectural Design. He leads the research group Ateliê Américas, serves as editor-in-chief of Revista MDC, and is coauthor of Territórios da Universidade (UFMG Press), Arquitetos Associados (Miguilim Press), and Utopias da Vida Comum (Fundação Bienal). He is also the author of Arquitetura como Infraestrutura (Miguilim Press, 3 volumes), based on his doctoral dissertation, which received the UFMG Thesis Award in 2016 and an Honorable Mention in the CAPES Thesis Award. He is coauthor of award-winning and internationally published works such as the Claudia Andujar and Miguel Rio Branco Galleries at Inhotim (MG), the Museum do Pontal in Rio de Janeiro, and the Pinacoteca Contemporânea in São Paulo. His work explores obsolescence in architecture, addressing themes related to transformation and permanence, flexibility and functional indeterminacy, as well as adaptation and recycling of buildings, including university educational infrastructures.

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Published

2025-10-27

Issue

Section

Design and Planning