THE FACTICITY OF THE PARA-SI, THE OTHER AND THE THREE ONTOLOGICAL DIMENSIONS OF THE BODY IN SARTRE’S BEING AND NOTHINGNESS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26512/pl.v2i4.11574Keywords:
Jean-Paul Sarte. Other. Body.Abstract
If initially Being and Nothingness, by trying to develop its own phenomenological ontology, the problem with the unrealizable synthesis between In-itself and For-Itself seems to take over and manage the matters that dwell the objectives of Sartre's philosophy, by the end of the second part, specifically in the third chapter, entitled "Transcendence", Sartre reveals another way of existence as fundamental as Being-For-Itself: Being-For-Others. Human reality is accomplished and clearified by sight experience, through a phenomenology of the body. In this case, the topic of the body in Sartre's henomenological ontology is vital for the comprehension of the relation with another as much as the "facticity" of For-Itself, being facticity an essential concept to understand the meaning of liberty in the work of the French philosopher. This way, we will guide ourselves by the description that Sartre makes regarding the ontological three dimensions of the body.
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