RICHARD SWINBURNE AND THE POSSIBILITY OF RATIONAL FOUNDATION OF BELIEF IN GOD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26512/pl.v1i2.11533Keywords:
Immanuel Kant. David Hume. Natural Theology. Theistic Justification. Richard Swinburne.Abstract
This article aims to answer the extent to which the proposal of theistic justification presented by Richard Swinburne answers criticisms by Hume and Kant on the possibility of racional foundation of belief in the existence of God. For this, the following methodology is adopted: firstly, we present the objections of the two authors mentioned, then there will be an exhibition of Swinburne's responses, with emphasis on specific aspects of his version of the teleological argument and the principle of simplicity adopted as a criterion for choosing between conflicting hypotheses. Following, will be presented and discussed some contemporary criticism on Swinburne's work. Finally, based on the discussions held, will be given an answer to the initial question of the article.
Downloads
References
ALSTON, William. Perceiving God: The epistemology of Religious Experience. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press. 1991.
FAWKES, Don & SMYTHE, Tom. Simplicity and Theology. Religious Studies32. 1996. pp. 259-270.
HUME, David. Diálogos sobre a Religião Natural. Tradução, introdução e notas de Álvaro Nunes. Lisboa/Portugal: Edições 70, 2005.
KANT, Immanuel. Crítica da Razão Pura. Tradução de Manuela Pinto dos Santos e Alexandre Fradique Morujão. Introdução e notas de Alexandre Fradique Morujão. 5ª edição. Coimbra: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 2001.
MACKIE, John Leslie. The miracle of Theism: arguments for and against the existence of God. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
PLANTINGA, Alvin. Warranted Christian Belief. New York: Oxford University Press. 2000.
PORTUGAL, Agnaldo Cuoco. Theism, Baye's Theorem and Religious Experience: anExamination of Richard Swinburne's Religious Epistemology. Tese de doutorado. King's College. 2005.
SWINBURNE, Richard. The existence of God: Second Edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.
________. Mackie, Induction and God. Religious Studies19. 1983. pp. 385-91.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Pólemos

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Todos os trabalhos que forem aceitos para publicação, após o devido processo avaliativo, serão publicados sob uma licença Creative Commons, na modalidade Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Esta licença permite que qualquer pessoa copie e distribua a obra total e derivadas criadas a partir dela, desde que seja dado crédito (atribuição) ao autor / Ã autora / aos autores / às autoras.