A new approach to the ethics of AI based on the concept of subjective rate of time in speed superintelligence

Auteurs-es

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.26512/rfmc.v13i2.55074

Mots-clés :

Artificial Intelligence. Superintelligence. Phenomenology of Time. Ethics.

Résumé

This paper provides a new approach to the Philosophy of AI based on the concept of subjective rate of time, introduced by Nick Bostrom and Eliezer Yudkowsky in the paper The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence (2014). Considered an exotic property possessed by an artificial mind (AI) that operates much faster than the human mind, it relates to the speed of information processing: the faster a mind operates, the slower it perceives the external world. This novel concept raises a host of ethical questions, grounded in the assumption that a fast AI possesses sentience – the capacity for phenomenal experience, including the ability to feel pain and suffer. In this case, one objective year of suffering for a human being can correspond to a thousand subjective years of suffering for an artificial mind if it processes information one thousand times faster than a biological brain.

Biographies de l'auteur-e

  • Ana Maria Correa Moreira da Silva, Universidade de Brasília

    Pesquisadora Colaboradora Plena junto ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia da Universidade de Brasília (UnB), na área de Metafísica e Filosofia da Religião. Doutora em Filosofia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (2013), em que realizou Estágio de Pós-Doutorado de 2015 a 2017. Possui Mestrado em Filosofia (Lógica e Metafísica) pela Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (2008) e Bacharelado em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (2005).

  • Leandro Nadaletti, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

    Possui graduação em Engenharia Elétrica pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (1995) e Física pela UNICID (2024), mestrado em Informática pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (2004) e doutorado em Computação de Alto Desempenho pela Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (2014). Atualmente é estudante de Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Références

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BOSTROM, N.; YUDKOWSKY, E. The ethics of artificial intelligence. In: FRANKISH, K.; RAMSEY, W. M. (eds.). The Cambridge handbook of artificial intelligence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.

BRENTANO, F. Psychology from an empirical standpoint. Transl. A. C. Rancurello; D. B. Terrell; L. McAlister. London: Routledge, 1973.

BRINGSJORD, S.; GOVINDARAJULU, N. S. Artificial intelligence. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2018 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). Disponível em: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2018/entries/artificial-intelligence/. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2025.

HUSSERL, E. Logical investigations. Transl. J. N. Findlay. London: Routledge, 1973.

KURZWEIL, R. The age of spiritual machines: when computers exceed human intelligence. New York, NY: Penguin USA, 2000.

KURZWEIL, R. The singularity is near: when humans transcend biology. New York, NY: Penguin USA, 2006.

PROUDFOOT, D. Software immortals: science or faith? In: EDEN, A.; MOOR, J.; SORAKER, J.; STEINHART, E. (eds.). Singularity hypotheses: a scientific and philosophical assessment. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012.

RUSSELL, S. J.; NORVIG, P. Artificial intelligence: a modern approach. Malaysia: Pearson Education Limited, 2016.

SANDBERG, A. The physics of information processing superobjects: daily life among the Jupiter brains. Journal of Evolution and Technology, v. 5, n. 1, 1999.

WEARDEN, J.; O’DONOGHUE, A.; OGDEN, R.; MONTGOMERY, C. Subjective duration in the laboratory and the world outside. In: ARSTILA, V.; LLOYD, D. (eds.). Subjective time: the philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience of temporality. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2014.

YAMPOLSKIY, R.; FOX, J. Artificial intelligence and the human mental model. In: EDEN, A.; MOOR, J.; SORAKER, J.; STEINHART, E. (eds.). Singularity hypotheses: a scientific and philosophical assessment. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012.

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Publié

2025-10-21

Comment citer

A new approach to the ethics of AI based on the concept of subjective rate of time in speed superintelligence. Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 2, p. 385–402, 2025. DOI: 10.26512/rfmc.v13i2.55074. Disponível em: https://periodicostestes.bce.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/55074. Acesso em: 8 févr. 2026.

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